Description
Indications of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
Bisoprolol is used to treat hypertension and angina.
Heart failure ranging from mild to severe
Pharmacology of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
The most selective ß1 blocker is Bisoprolol Hemifumarate. It has the greatest affinity for the ß1 receptor of any beta-blocker currently on the market. Blocks the ß1 adrenergic receptor in the heart and vascular smooth muscle, lowering heart rate and cardiac output and lowering arterial blood pressure. In patients with non-ß1 selective ß1-blockers, ß-blockers can influence lipid metabolism, however Bisoprolol does not produce any changes in the cholesterol fraction, including the cardioprotective HDL-cholesterol, over long-term treatment.
Dosage & Administration of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
Hypertension: The dose of Bisoprolol must be individualized to the needs of the patient. The usual starting dose is 5 mg once daily. In some patients, 2.5 mg may be an appropriate starting dose. If the antihypertensive effect of 5 mg is inadequate, the dose may be increased to 10 mg and then, if necessary, to 20 mg once daily.
Angina: Usually 10 mg once daily (5 mg may be adequate in some patients) max 20 mg daily.
Heart Failure: Initially 1.25 mg once daily (in the morning) for 1 week then, if well tolerated, increased to 2.5 mg once daily for 1 week, then 3.75 mg once daily for 1 week, then 5 mg once daily for 4 weeks, then- 7.5 mg once daily for 4 weeks, then 10 mg once daily maximum 10 mg daily.
Interaction of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
Other ß-blocking medications should not be used with bisoprolol.
Contraindications
Right ventricular failure related to pulmonary hypertension and sinus bradycardia in individuals with cardiogenic shock, overt heart failure, second or third degree A-V block, and sinus bradycardia.
Side Effect of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
It is possible to have gastrointestinal problems, bradycardia, hypotension, headache, tiredness, sleep disturbances, dizziness, vertigo, thrombocytopenia, vision disturbances, and alopecia.
Pregnancy & Lactation
The most selective ß1 blocker is Bisoprolol Hemifumarate. It has the greatest affinity for the ß1 receptor of any beta-blocker currently on the market. Blocks the ß1 adrenergic receptor in the heart and vascular smooth muscle, lowering heart rate and cardiac output and lowering arterial blood pressure. In patients with non-ß1 selective ß1-blockers, ß-blockers can influence lipid metabolism, however Bisoprolol does not produce any changes in the cholesterol fraction, including the cardioprotective HDL-cholesterol, over long-term treatment.
Precautions & Warnings
During long-term bisoprolol therapy, renal, hepatic, and hematologic function should be monitored at regular intervals.
Therapeutic Class
Anti adrenergic agent (Beta blockers), Beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs, Beta-blockers
Storage Conditions
Keep away from light and heat in a dry area. Keep out of children’s reach.
Pharmaceutical Name of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
Ibn Sina Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Generic of Orabis 2.5 Tablet
Bisoprolol Hemifumarate